Annalisa Theodorou Cristiano Violani Guido Alessandri

Living without a job: Positivity and psychophysical health in a sample of unemployed workers

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Abstract

This study examines the role of positivity in supporting mental and physical health in unemployed workers, reducing the effects of perceived economic stress and promoting health behaviors. Method. Cross-sectional data from 101 unemployed subjects (51.5% female) aged 35 to 45 regarding positivity, mental and physical health, perceived economic stress and health behaviors were collected, and were analyzed through a Structural Equation Model. Results. Positivity was positively associated with mental health in consequence of a reduction of the perceived economic stress and the adoption of health behaviors. Positivity was positively related with physical health as a result of adherence to health behaviors. Conclusions. Implications and limits are discussed.

Keywords

  • Positivity
  • Perceived Economic Stress
  • Health Behaviors
  • Unemployment
  • Physical Health
  • Psychological Health

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