Tiziano Furlanetto Cesare Bertone Cristina Becchio

Autoscopic phenomena: A social perspective

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Abstract

Autoscopic phenomena are illusory visual experiences during which subjects have the feeling of seeing and perceiving their own body image in extrapersonal space: The person sees and sometimes experiences a sort of double. Commonly thought of as paranormal, these phenomena have raised long debate on the mind-body connection. Based on evidence from social psychology and cognitive neuroscience, we argue that these phenomena might be ultimately rooted in mechanisms supporting social interaction. Processes involved in autoscopic phenomena - we surmise - might be the same as those as those implicated in the ability to overcome one's own position in space to take the visuo-spatial perspective of other people.

Keywords

  • autoscopic phenomena
  • out-of-body experiences
  • he-autoscopy
  • perspective taking
  • temporo-parietal junction

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